What is get-port?
The get-port npm package is designed to help developers find an available port on the machine where their code is running. This can be particularly useful in development environments where specific ports may already be in use, or when deploying applications that need to dynamically select an available port to avoid conflicts.
What are get-port's main functionalities?
Get an available port
This basic usage of get-port allows you to asynchronously retrieve an available port on the system. The function `getPort()` returns a Promise that resolves to a port number that is currently free on the host machine.
const getPort = require('get-port');
(async () => {
console.log(await getPort());
})();
Specify a preferred port
With get-port, you can also specify a preferred port. If the preferred port is available, it will be returned. Otherwise, get-port will find and return another available port. This is useful when you have a default port for your application but need to automatically switch if it's in use.
const getPort = require('get-port');
(async () => {
console.log(await getPort({port: 3000}));
})();
Get an available port from a range
This feature allows you to specify a range of ports, and get-port will return the first available port from that range. This is particularly useful when you want to limit the ports your application might use to a specific subset.
const getPort = require('get-port');
(async () => {
console.log(await getPort({port: [3000, 3001, 3002]}));
})();
Other packages similar to get-port
portfinder
Portfinder is a similar package that helps in getting an available port. Unlike get-port, portfinder starts at a given port and increments until an open port is found. It provides more control over the starting port but doesn't support specifying preferred ports or ranges directly.
find-free-port
This package also aims to find a free port on the host machine. It differs from get-port by allowing users to specify a start and end port, effectively searching for a free port within a given range. It's more focused on range-based searches compared to get-port's more flexible options.
get-port
Get an available port
Install
$ npm install get-port
Usage
const getPort = require('get-port');
getPort().then(port => {
console.log(port);
});
Optionally, pass in a preferred port:
getPort({port: 3000}).then(port => {
console.log(port);
});
API
getPort([options])
Returns a Promise
for a port number.
options
Type: Object
port
Type: number
The preferred port to use.
host
Type: string
The host on which port resolution should be performed. Can be either an IPv4 or IPv6 address.
Related
License
MIT © Sindre Sorhus